DUBAI: Saudi authorities have arrested three brothers linked to a suicide bombing by a Saudi man on a Shiite Muslim mosque in neighboring Kuwait last month, Saudi state news agency SPA reported Tuesday.

The ultra-radical group ISIS said it carried out the attack, which killed 27 people and appeared aimed at stoking sectarian hatred in the energy-rich Gulf.

The three Saudi brothers, who were not identified, were "parties to the crime of the sinful terrorist bombing that targeted the Imam al-Sadeq mosque in Kuwait," SPA quoted a security spokesman for the Interior Ministry as saying.

One was arrested in Kuwait and was extradited to the kingdom, another was arrested in the western city of Taif and a third was taken into custody after a shootout at a house near the Kuwaiti border that wounded two policemen.

A fourth brother lives in Syria and is a member of ISIS, the security spokesman added.

The bombing was Kuwait's deadliest militant attack, and the most lethal in any of the six hereditary-ruled Gulf Arab states since a campaign of Al-Qaeda bombings was stamped out in Saudi Arabia a decade ago.

The attack has raised concerns about the number of young Saudi men willing to travel to attack Shiites in smaller Gulf Arab states and so make good on a threat by ISIS to step up violence in the holy fasting month of Ramadan.

The group claimed two suicide bombings carried out on May 22 and May 29 on Shiite mosques in eastern Saudi Arabia, where the bulk of Saudi Arabia's Shiite minority lives.

The Saudi branch of the militant group has said it wants to clear the Arabian Peninsula of Shiites and urged young men in the kingdom to join its cause.