RAMALLAH, Palestine: The Palestinian unity government resigned Wednesday in a deepening rift with Gaza as the blockaded territory’s de facto rulers Hamas held separate, indirect talks with Israel.

An aide to President Mahmoud Abbas said Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah“handed his resignation to Abbas,” but confusion reigned over when the government was likely to dissolve.

It was also unclear what the next government might look like, reflecting the chaotic period for Palestinian politics.

Discussions on forming a new government would include consultations with the various Palestinian factions, including Hamas, aide Nimr Hammad said.

The government of technocrats was formed last year to replace rival administrations in the Gaza Strip and the occupied West Bank.

“The government will continue to function until we have a new one,” a Palestine Liberation Organization official said before the official resignation. “I think what’s coming now is the formation of a government with politicians, not a government of technocrats.”

Abbas’ spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeina said the PLO’s executive committee would hold a meeting Monday, attended by Hamdallah, to discuss the “formation of a national unity government.”

Officials said the move had been under discussion for several months because of the Cabinet’s inability to operate in Hamas-dominated Gaza.

But Hamas rejected any unilateral dissolution of the unity government and said it had not been consulted.

“Hamas rejects any one-sided change in the government without the agreement of all parties,” spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri told AFP.

“No one told us anything about any decision to change and no one consulted with us about any change in the unity government.”

Senior Hamas official Ziad al-Zaza, however, struck a more conciliatory note, calling on Abbas “to form a unity government with all national and Islamic factions to face Israeli occupation.”

Riyad al-Malki, foreign minister in the outgoing government, said “the prime minister always wanted to incorporate new ministers.

“At the end of the day it’s not going to change anyway our position when it comes to peace and our commitment toward peace with Israel, our responsibility regionally and internationally fighting terrorism,” he said in Prague. “Rest assured that whatever change will take place is not going to hinder our commitments regionally or internationally.”

The move comes at a critical time, with Hamas sources saying it is holding separate, indirect talks with Israel on ways to firm up an informal cease-fire that last August ended a 50-day war in Gaza.

It was not clear whether Abbas’ move to dissolve the government was linked to those talks, but the PLO official said he believed that they played a role.

“If you end up having a different kind of status for Gaza, then basically the idea of a Palestinian state completely disappears,” the official said.

Another high-ranking Hamas official said he believed Abbas decided to act after receiving word of the indirect contacts. “When Mahmoud Abbas heard of international envoys taking part in talks to solve the [Gaza] crisis, it caught him off guard, then he took that decision,” Bassem Naim told AFP. 

“He felt there was a possibility that a solution [could] be found without the [Palestinian] Authority being involved,” Naim added.

The indirect Hamas-Israel talks are said to have gone through a number of Arab and European channels.

An Abbas spokesman had said a truce that ended the suffering in Gaza would be welcomed, but added that it “must not have as its price a move away from the Palestinian and national consensus.”