THU 28 - 3 - 2024
 
Date: Dec 11, 2015
Source: The Daily Star
Tunisian Nobel laureates blast terror, from Tunis to Paris
Agence France Presse
OSLO: Tunisia’s National Dialogue Quartet Thursday urged the international community to make the fight against terrorism an “absolute priority,” as it was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize at a ceremony in Oslo.

“Today, we are in a great need of dialogue between civilizations, and peaceful coexistence. ... Today, we need to make the fight against terrorism an absolute priority,” said Houcine Abassi, secretary-general of the Tunisian General Labor Union (UGTT), one of the four members of the quartet.

At Oslo’s City Hall, which was decked out in flowers, Abassi denounced the “barbaric and heinous terrorist acts” in recent months in Tunisia and around the world, pointing to Paris, Beirut, Sharm el-Sheikh and Bamako.

The National Dialogue Quartet, made up of four civil society groups, helped save Tunisia’s transition to democracy at a sensitive moment in 2013 when the process was in danger of collapsing because of widespread social unrest.

The UGTT, the Human Rights League, the Confederation of Industry, Trade and Handicrafts (UTICA), and the Order of Lawyers orchestrated a lengthy and thorny “national dialogue” between the Islamists of the Ennahda Party and their opponents.

“This year’s prize is truly a prize for peace, awarded against a backdrop of unrest and war,” said Kaci Kullmann Five, head of the Norwegian Nobel Committee.

One by one, representatives of the four organizations held aloft the Nobel diploma and gold medal to a standing ovation from the specially invited guests, including Norway’s King Harald and members of the Norwegian government.

“Tunis!” one member of the audience cried.

In honoring the quartet, the Nobel Committee shone the spotlight on Tunisia as a rare success story to emerge from the Arab Spring, which had its beginnings in the North African nation.

After hammering out compromises between groups initially diametrically opposed to each other, Tunisia successfully adopted a new constitution in January 2014 and held democratic elections at the end of last year.

At the same time, uprisings in neighboring Libya, Yemen and Syria have led to war and chaos, and to the return of repression in Egypt.

Despite its successes, Tunisia’s democratization process remains fragile. After a suicide attack on a bus belonging to the president’s security entourage killed 12 people on Nov. 24 – which was claimed by Daesh (ISIS) – authorities have declared a nightly curfew in Tunis, temporarily closed the border with Libya and declared a state of emergency for the second time this year.

“We are very worried because each time there’s a terrorist act, some ... say that if there’s terrorism, you have to put human rights aside,” Abdessatar Ben Moussa, head of Tunisia’s Human Rights League, told AFP in an interview just before the award ceremony.

“The best way to fight terrorism is to respect human rights,” he said, echoing concerns expressed last week by Amnesty International.

Earlier this year, the country was hit by two other major attacks: In March, 22 people were killed at the Bardo Museum in Tunis, and in June, 38 tourists were killed when gunmen stormed a beach resort.

In July, a U.N. working group estimated that 5,500 Tunisians had left to fight in Syria, Iraq and Libya, flagging the country as having one of the highest numbers of people travelling to join such conflicts.

Tunisia’s economy has been hard hit by this year’s attacks, with its tourism industry – which accounts for about 7 percent of the economy and some 400,000 jobs – struggling since the beach massacre.

At the end of October, the number of overnight hotel stays had plunged by 60 percent from the previous year, official data showed.

The other Nobel prizes, in the fields of medicine, chemistry, physics, literature and economics, were later presented at a separate ceremony in Stockholm by Sweden’s King Carl XVI Gustaf, followed by a gala banquet for 1,300 guests.

Each Nobel Prize consists of a gold medal, a diploma and the sum of 8 million Swedish kronor ($951,500), to be shared if there is more than one laureate.


 
Readers Comments (0)
Add your comment

Enter the security code below*

 Can't read this? Try Another.
 
Related News
Tunisair workers to strike on Friday, union says
Tunisia PM designate to form technocratic govt without parties
Tunisians emerge from lockdown into mosques and cafes
Tunisians protest over jobs amid economic downturn
Hundreds of Tunisians blocked by virus on Libya border crossing
Related Articles
Crime, excessive punishment in Tunisia
How President Béji Caid Essebsi Helped Build Tunisia's Democracy
Can Tunisia’s democracy survive the turmoil?
Tunisian politics between crisis and normalization
A community approach to militants’ rehab in Tunisia
Copyright 2024 . All rights reserved