Elise Knutsen & Nizar
Hassan BEIRUT: Hundreds of students and activists, many from the American
University of Beirut, marched Sunday from the university campus to the Interior Ministry to demand
that Lebanon support civil marriages.
Standing in front the Interior
Ministry near the Sanayeh public park, protesters shouted slogans calling for secularism and civil
rights. Protesters held banners targeting Interior Minister Nouhad Machnouk, who they accused of
blocking official recognition of civil marriage contracts performed in
Lebanon.
The protest, which attracted activists from all ages and groups,
was called for by several civil society organizations and two clubs at AUB, the Secular Club and the
leftist Red Oak Club.
Ali Sleem, one of the protest organizers, said that
the protest was about human rights. “Civil marriage is considered one of the collective rights, and
we’re very much interested in it.”
While the majority of Lebanese citizens
are married under religious auspices, some opt for civil, secular services. While the country
officially acknowledges civil marriages between Lebanese citizens performed abroad, the government
has said there is currently no legal mechanism to recognize unions performed on Lebanese
soil.
The Interior Ministry had issued a statement last month saying that
the 1936 law that legalizes civil marriage also stipulates the need for an official process
regulating the practice. This process must be decreed by the Cabinet before the law can be
implemented, the statement said.
But last year, the High Committee for
Consultations in the Justice Ministry approved the civil marriage of Nidal Darwish and Kholoud
Succariyeh, which took place after the couple removed their sects from their official
documents.
Since then, more than 50 couples have been wed in civil
ceremonies held in Lebanon. Most of the wedding contracts, however, still lack formal recognition by
the government.
Some civilly wed couples have had children, Sleem said, but
the government has refused to provide official paperwork for the
families.
Aside from legal rights, many see the civil marriage issue as
part of a larger national dialogue about the role of religion in Lebanese
society.
“Civil marriage, in our opinion, is one step further toward a
secular state, which is definitely something we want,” said Aya Adra, an AUB student and member of
the leftist Red Oak Club.
“It’s also about freedom of choice and freedom of
belief,” she said.
Pictures of the protest were reposted across social
media Sunday afternoon, with many activists, media personalities and even public figures praising
the demonstration.
Massoud Maalouf, the former Lebanese ambassador to
Poland, Chile and Canada, was among those who tweeted his support for the civil marriage
agitators.
“I’m completely for it,” he told The Daily Star. Civil marriage,
Maalouf said, would help Lebanon move toward “eradicating confessionalism from our
lives.”
Maalouf said that he, like many who support civil marriage, is not
against religion but rather hopes that a secular framework can be established in Lebanon. “We have
to eradicate confessionalism from our system. We cannot do it overnight. We have to do it step by
step. The first step in that is civil marriage,” Maalouf explained.
But
Sleem said that not all who advocate for civil marriage are strict secularists. Many interfaith
couples who could be forced to convert in a religious ceremony opt for civil
marriages.
Sleem said that student clubs and rights groups would continue
to push for the recognition of civil marriages in Lebanon. A coalition of groups continues to hold
seminars and information sessions about civil marriage to raise awareness about the cause, he
said.
Further protests, he added, are being scheduled. “This is not our
last march,” he said.
Machnouk: I won’t sign civil marriage contracts
BEIRUT:
Interior Minister Nouhad Machnouk remained adamant that he will not sign civil marriage agreements
in Lebanon.
“My position on civil marriage will not change,” Machnouk said
in remarks published by local newspaper Al-Akhbar. “Civil marriage is not an administrative
decision-making. The solution lies only with a civil law regarding personal status
issues.”
“Let them [activists] to Parliament and demand a civil law on
personal status, then I will be the first one to sign [civil marriage contracts],” Machnouk
said.
Hundreds of students and activists, many from the American University
of Beirut, marched Sunday from the AUB campus to the Interior Ministry to demand that Lebanon
support civil marriages.
Standing in front the Interior Ministry near the
Sanayeh public park, protesters shouted slogans calling for secularism and civil rights. Protesters
held banners targeting Machnouk, who they accused of blocking official recognition of civil marriage
contracts performed in Lebanon.
|